Senior Health | February 15, 2022
Help Seniors with Dementia Stay Engaged | In the early stages of dementia, many seniors show less interest in what was once their favourite activities, and that can be hard on the family and loved ones who want to help them.
Routine activity, as long as it is carefully planned, can enrich the lives of those affected by dementia and support them in many ways:
Because of these benefits, it is important to provide ongoing opportunities for these seniors to remain engaged.
Activities for seniors with dementia do not have to be strenuous to be beneficial, and senior care experts offer recommendations when planning activities.
Explain the activities beforehand, even if you are not sure the person with dementia can fully understand your instructions.
Do regular reevaluations of the person’s abilities as their dementia progresses so you can adjust his or her activities and avoid frustration or agitation.
Be aware of limitations, such as eyesight, the need for rest, and times of day that work best for the individual.
Focus on enjoyment not achievement and be careful not to criticize or correct the person.
Let individuals with dementia know they are needed by asking for their help during activities of all kinds.
Most people with dementia can more easily recall events from the past compared to the present. Bring old scrapbooks, photos and cards to help get and keep a discussion going. Talk about their favourite romantic memories, even crushes from their school days and early dating years.
Use construction paper, felt, doilies, paints, markers, and stickers to create a work of art. Have the individual sign his or her name on the artwork and give it to facility staff, family, grandkids, and neighbours.
If it is safe, make and decorate cookies using simple recipes or ready-made dough. Just like music, the smells of baking treats might help bring back memories to share.
Offer tissue paper with green pipe cleaners. Have participants cut or fold the paper into flower shapes and then glue them on the pipe cleaners.
Participants can make paperweights or boxes out of clay that can be baked and then painted. Moulding clay offers exercise that will keep fingers and hands strong.
Use colourful beads, which can be decorated with glitter or paint, and strings to create gifts such as key chains, or door and window hangers. In addition to exercising hands, beadwork helps improve and retain the ability to manage details.
Buy planters and plant succulent and carnation arrangements. For a simpler activity, buy vases and an assortment of fresh flowers and embellishments the senior can assemble.
Buy decorative cellophane bags an assortment of chocolates and small gift items for the seniors to create gift bags. This is a great activity that keeps seniors with dementia active in sorting items.
Make sure the activities are in line with the person’s interests and adjust them to his or her current ability level to avoid frustration. Plan outdoor activities whenever possible, and be sure to vary activities to include mental and physical stimulation, as well as those that stimulate sight, smell, hearing, and touch.
It is also important to maintain a sense of structure even though the activities may be varied. Following these guidelines can offer a stimulating, enjoyable holiday for the person affected by dementia and his or her loved ones.
If you are concerned about the health and well-being of your aging loved ones we can help with retirement care, 24-hour care, respite care, senior care, companionship care, end-of-life care, post-surgery care, palliative care, personal care, senior living transition services, and much more!
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Our Interactive Caregiving™ provides a system of care that addresses companionship, safety, nutrition, mind, body, and activities of daily living (ADLs).
Moreover, our trained caregivers are selected with one specific quality: empathy. Empathetic care is care that starts in the heart, and it allows us to meet our client’s exact needs.
To learn more about senior care in Edmonton, contact the Comfort Keepers® office to discuss our unique service offering. If you live in Devon, Edmonton, Sherwood Park, or Stony Plain and surrounding areas, contact Comfort Keepers at 780-465-4665.
References
Alzheimer’s Association. (n.d.). Enhancing daily life: activities. Retrieved from http://www.alz.org/care/alzheimers-dementia-activities.asp
Aveyard-Barry, Michelle. (n.d.). Valentine Crafts for Alzheimer’s Patients. In eHow. Retrieved from http://www.ehow.com/list_6152788_valentine-crafts-alzheimer_s-patients.html
Bragg, Susan. (2010, January 31). Valentine’s Day Activities for Those Suffering from Dementia. In Zimbio Alzheimer’s Reading Room. Retrieved from http://www.zimbio.com/Alzheimer’s+Reading+Room/articles/wWDxUrMqP2u/Valentine+Day+Activities+Those+Suffering+Dementia
Richmond, Mary. (n.d.). Activities for Alzheimer’s Patients. In eHow. Retrieved from http://www.ehow.com/way_5349914_activities-alzheimers-patients.html
Salazar, Gina, AD. (n.d.). Alzheimer’s/Dementia Activities: Fun stuff to do with Alzheimers/Dementia Residents. In The Activity Director’s Office. Retrieved January 9, 2014 from http://www.theactivitydirectorsoffice.com/Gina_ActivityIdeasThatWork_Alzheimers.html.
Shadowbox Press Blog (2013, January 16). 10 Valentine’s Day Activities for Alzheimer’s Patients. Retrieved from http://www.shadowboxpress.wordpress.com/2013/01/16/10-valentines-day-activities-for-alzheimers-patients-3/
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