Edmonton Senior Health | January 27, 2020
Pneumonia in Seniors | In their senior years, many older adults deal with age-related issues, such as a weakened immune system. Due to this, seniors become more prone to various infections, such as pneumonia. It affects one or both lungs and can vary from mild to severe. It occurs when bacteria, fungi or viruses enter the lungs and can even be fatal.
Changes to the lungs as we age. Older adults are not always able to clear secretions from their lungs. Those secretions then go down into bronchial tubes and lead to an infection.
Seniors have a weaker immune system which means they cannot fight off infection as well as they used to. Their immune system is in even worse shape if they’ve gone through chemotherapy, had an organ transplant, or have taken certain medications for a long period.
Seniors who struggle with diabetes, Parkinson’s disease, HIV, cystic fibrosis, asthma, and COPD are more likely to get infected.
If a senior has been infected, they will experience fever, chills, shortness of breath, chest pain, coughing, fatigue, or their cold will suddenly worsen.
A health provider will do a blood test and an X-ray to determine whether a senior has pneumonia. Seniors diagnosed with pneumonia will receive medication, fluids, oxygen, and painkillers.
Luckily there are some ways seniors can lower their chances of being infected. Older adults should consult with their physicians to determine the best solution.
Older adults in their senior years should get an annual flu shot and a pneumococcal vaccine that will protect them against pneumonia bacteria.
Smoking can damage the lungs, and when the lungs’ defence systems are compromised they can easily get infected.
With some lifestyle changes, such as regular exercise and a well-balanced diet, seniors can boost their health and reduce the risk of pneumonia.
If you are concerned about the health and well-being of your aging loved ones we can help with retirement care, 24-hour care, respite care, senior care, companionship care, end-of-life care, post-surgery care, palliative care, personal care, senior living transition services, and much more!
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